Which actions are recommended before initiating NMES to determine eligibility?

• A. Review medical history and contraindications
• B. Inspect skin
• C. Assess baseline strength and motor control
• D. All of the above

Answer: (D)

Beginning NMES safely requires a comprehensive pre-screening that includes reviewing medical history for contraindications or conditions that would limit use, inspecting the skin over the treatment area for lesions or compromised integrity, and assessing baseline muscle strength and motor control to judge whether NMES is appropriate and to tailor electrode placement and initial settings. Each part addresses a different risk or planning need: history identifies systemic or device-related risks; skin check prevents burns or irritation from electrode contact; baseline assessment informs the expected response and helps set realistic goals and safe parameter ranges. Doing all three ensures eligibility and helps design a safe, effective treatment.